I am Alzheimers - Free Essay Example

My name is Alzheimers. I live in Janes brain. She has been dealing with me for a few years now; Ive slowly been growing stronger and stronger as the years have passed. But Ive finally made my presence known, and Janes life is about to change forever. My technical name is Alzheimers Disease. I am a sort of sub-category of an even greater brain disease called dementia. I was named after the famous Alois Alzheimer, a German psychologist. Alois worked alongside fellow psychiatrist Emil Kraeplin back in 1906 to identify different cases of dementia. Eventually with the publishing of his book, Kraeplin officially deemed a type of dementia to be called Alzheimers disease. I do not want to brag or anything, but I am the most common form of dementia. Speaking in scientific terms, dementia is considered a general term for a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life, (Alzheimers Association 2017) and I promise you that is extremely true. As I said before, dementia is not one specific mental disease; it refers to an overall term that describes a bunch of different symptoms, the best being me! What do I do you ask? I affect memory and behavior. I am a progressive disease, meaning I significantly get more powerful as the body ages; but please do not mistake me for a disease of old age. Now stick with me here, this is where my power over the brain gets a little confusing. In a body that I have infected, the acetylcholine-releasing neurons within the brain undergo a process called selective degenerating. Acetylcholine is the most widely spread neurotransmitter within both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It is responsible for the stimulation of muscle contractions and behavior. It is also required specifically for memory and cognitive function, including motor control. With that being said, I cause the neurons that release acetylcholine to deteriorate preventing the body from obtaining it. In a brain that I have inhabited, these so called scientists have been able detect the main/prominent abnormalities I cause. Because of me, Janes brain has two abnormalities: plaques and tangles. Plaques are clumps of beta-amyloid which are protein fragments that cause the destruction of the synapses of neurons and lead to nerve cell death. Tangles are basically knots of brain cells that also interfere with the brain tissues ability to transmit nervous messages. I was able to live within her brain undetected for a while, at least up until she started showing very noticeable symptoms; I guess I am just that powerful. I have the power to cause brain cells to lose ability to make connections that transmit information in regards to memory, learning and communication. (Alzheimers Association 2017) I also significantly hinder the bodys ability to undergo glutamatergic neurotransmission. Glutamate is a powerful excitatory neurotransmitter within the brain that is responsible for sending sig nals between nerve cells, and plays an important roll in learning and memory. (Campos-Pea, et al.,2014) These symptoms are mild in my early stages, for example mild memory loss. But again, as time passes, I become stronger and symptoms worsen. Jane is 74 years old, and has finally reached a moderate stage. She has had some memory loss, poor judgment in certain situations, and what I think is the funniest part, continuously loses things which her husband always finds in the strangest places. I dont normally infect-and-tell, but typically in the past when Ive become even stronger, people I have infected become extremely forgetful of their surroundings and lose the ability to carry a normal conversation. While Janes exercise and dieting history are definitely qualities that I look for in a body, there are actually three main reasons why I might inhabit a body. Although I am not a disease of old age, those who are older in age are at greater risk for developing me. I dont want to start any trouble, but you can even blame your family history. The risk of developing me is even greater if family members, especially more than one, has it. This is because heredity and environmental factors play a considerable role in whether I decide to show up. There are two different types of genes that determine whether I can inhabit a body: risk genes and deterministic genes. Risk genes increase the chances of developing any type of disease, but dont actually guarantee that it will happen. The deterministic genes are what gets you. These types of genes guarantee that any person who inherits them will develop some sort of disorder. But those that determine whether or not Im coming are rare, and typicall y cause symptoms to show in a person in their early 40s to mid-50s. As I said before, those scientists can be a real pain in my Alz. Theyve actually found ways to find me through new technological advances, such as the Alzheimers Disease Assessment Scale. This scale quantifies the severity of those with symptoms of Alzheimers, including cognitive and noncognitive behavioral dysfunctions, can you believe that? From what Ive heard, these scale ratings have determined that those that I have infected had more prevalent cognitive and noncognitive dysfunction that those without me. (Rosen Ph.D, Wilma G., et al. 2006) If you thought that was bad, there is a similar scale that has been used in the past called the Clinical Dementia Rating (CRD). Apparently, the CRD is a numerical scale that measures the severity of the symptoms of dementia, with the ability to read people that range from healthy to severely impaired. (Hughes, C. P. et al. 1982) Unfortunately, I cannot be passed along through direct contact which would totally make my life easier. (Kwon 2015) However I can tell you that maternal and or paternal transmission is extremely possible according to certain studies. What most people dont know is that because women typically have longer lifespans than men, we can assume that the amount of women with dementia is way higher than in men; I guess you can call me a ladies man (or disease rather), am I right? (Lindsay, J Anderson, L. 2004) According to the scientists, there have been genetic epidemiological studies that observe whether or not my spread through maternal or paternal transmission is more likely. Oddly enough, while no evidence actually suggests that I can be passed through maternal inheritance, and I swear I was not making all that up before, there is significant evidence indicating increased paternal transmission. (Ehrenkrants et al. 1999) Doctors may think that they have me beat, but I am so much bigger than what they can handle. There is NO way to cure me. Again, I am a progressive disease and continue to get worse as time goes on. They are trying to destroy me though; they have been giving Jane these treatments that slow down my progression. Apparently, this FDA organization has approved two different types of medications which include cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine which are used to treat memory loss, confusion, and other cognitive dysfunctions. Jane has been given the Cholinesterase inhibitor which used against my early to moderate stages. It prevents the deterioration of acetylcholine which again is important for learning and memory. Just when I thought we were moving forward, the doctors go ahead and slow down all my progress! This medication increases the levels of acetylcholine, which is actually the exact opposite pf what I have been trying to do. The other medication, which Jane will eventually have to take, Memantine, is used against moderate to severe stages and regulates glutamate activity which is important for information processing and storage. It will eventually help to improve Jills ability to function normally and participate in average daily activities. Its like I can never win. I will not lie to you; I am very confident in my future. Even with all the bodies that I have inhabited, doctors still have not been able to catch on. They can tell their patients all they want to do all of these preventative things in hopes that they will not develop me. People think that taking anti-aging pills, training your brain with brain games, and even drinking red wine are the keys to prevention. But justice always prevails, and so will I. According so my sources, the National Alzheimers Project Act (2010) was established as a goal to find a cure from Alzheimers disease by the year 2025. But lets be real here. I am just way too high maintenance for researchers to even afford. They will need about $2 billion dollars annually just to meet this goal, which is highly unlikely. Although some may say that even without proper funding the path to finding highly effective treatments is picking up the pace, I dont buy it. Because Jane has been given medication that will slow down the progress I have made, she has been able to improve her ability to function normally and participate in average daily activities. But we know that Jane has a poor exercise and health regime, so she probably will not live for much longer. Jane is now 78 years, old and has reached a more severe stage; the majority of her cognitive function has gone. Her brain will continue to deteriorate, and she will eventually reach an extreme advanced stage where she will have little to no cognitive function and will be unable to function on her own. Jane is far beyond these preventative stages. At this point there is nothing she can do. I am sure she will continue to confide in her doctors, but pretty soon her mind will have completely gone. I am confident that I will not be stopped. I am ultimately, undefeatable.

Beverly Daniel Tatum Describes Racism As A System Of...

Beverly Daniel Tatum describes racism as a system of advantage based on race (pg. 107). Jean Baker Miller believes that once a group is defined as inferior, the people above them or the superiors tend to label them in various ways. In other words, blacks are considered less intelligent than whites. The incarceration rates have grown tremendously since the last time someone can remember. The largest jailer in the world is the United States. Philadelphia, however, has the nation’s highest incarceration rates. Surprisingly, 60% of them are still awaiting trial but 72% of them are black. Research has show’s that mass incarceration rates goes hand in hand with segregated cities. In â€Å"The City: Prison’s Grip on Black Families† article Dawn†¦show more content†¦White people have it easy. Because white people are the dominant group they are able to do so much more once they are out and having â€Å"went to jail† or â€Å"committed a felon† is just a â€Å"mistake† but for a person of a different race, it defines their whole life and stays with them forever. Although all whites benefit from racism, not all of us benefit equally (Tatum, pg.111). From this reasoning one can conclude that not all whites are racist and not all black people or people of different race are prejudice. Yes, all white people can benefit from racism in one form or another but we don’t all benefit equally because white people get caught for their â€Å"mistakes† to and pay the price for it but in the end, even the ones who did go to jail for committing some type of crime still have it easier for most black people in the 21st century. Active and passive racism is also relevant. Tatum describes active racism as being equivalent to â€Å"walking fast on a conveyor belt† (Tatum, pg.110), which means the person engaged in active racism has identified with the idea of white supremacy and is moving with it, basically its m eans that white people are okay with it so they still continue to do it. Passive racism on the other hand is similar to standing still on the walkway. Which is stating that passive racists see that racism is occurring but no effort is being made to stop it or try to change it and are being moved inShow MoreRelatedThe And Race Expert Dr. Beverly Daniel Tatum1312 Words   |  6 PagesAbout the Authors Author, scholar, and race expert Dr. Beverly Daniel Tatum is the former president of the Spelman College in Atlanta, Georgia and Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts. Tatum received her B.A. in psychology at Wesleyan University, and her M.A. in religious studies at Hartford Seminary. She also received her doctoral degree in clinical psychology at the University of Michigan. Dr. Tatum began her career serving as an Associate Professor and Assistant Professor atRead MoreEssay on The Passive Racism of Whites773 Words   |  4 PagesThe Passive Racism of Whites In Why are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria, Professor Beverly Daniel Tatum defines racism as â€Å"prejudice plus power.† This means that a person can only be racist if they benefit from a racist system. Therefore, the only people that would systematically benefit from racism are Whites. Tatum calls this â€Å"White privilege.†. Everyone can be prejudice, but only the dominant race can be racist. Although this is hard to hear, being a White college studentRead MoreWhy Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together?962 Words   |  4 Pagespoor. Now you also Beverly Daniel Tatum where in â€Å"Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria?† he describes how african american kids are seen differently so there treated differently. If we go into gender we have Deborah Tannen in â€Å"How Male and Female Students Use Language Differently† where gender matters because you will have slight defects on how you learn. In the beginning of Kozol’s writing he argues that segregation is an issue in our education system this does not lower

Comparing Tension and Conflict in Things Fall Apart and...

Tension and Conflict in Things Fall Apart and Clear Light of Day How does the tension between traditional and modern views of the world play itself out in Achebes Things Fall Apart, and Desais Clear Light of Day? In both Achebes and Desais novels, tension and conflict between the new and the old, traditional and modern are the strong undercurrents that move the story and the reader into an unconscious emotional uneasiness. In both novels, the backdrop and the story are engrossed in a struggle between two worlds, the new and the old fighting out its battles in the characters portrayed within. Achebe makes his stand in eastern Nigeria while Desai illustrates her†¦show more content†¦I believe the book pivots on this statement: Does the white man understand our custom about land? How can he when he does not even speak our tongue? But he says that our customs are bad. How do you think we can fight when our own bothers have turned against us? The white man is very clever. He came quietly and peaceable with his religion. We were amused at his foolishness and allowed him to stay. Now he has won our brothers, and our clan can no longer act like one. He has put a knife on the things that held us together and we have fallen apart. It is interesting how the whole process came about. The missionary Mr. Brown came in with his soft approach and gained the respect of the clan. Then came along Mr. Smith The missionary with the black and white, hard handed approach. It was this iron fist that was the last straw for this clan. Okonkwo, the respected leader couldnt take any more. After helping burn down the church and killing a messenger he hung himself. A sin in both worlds, but the only way out for a man trapped between them. In Desais novel, Clear Light of Day we see the same tensions. But unlike Achebe, Desai weaves them lightly in and out of the story. In this tale, Bim is much like Okonkwo, trapped between two worlds. We have the story ofShow MoreRelated The Signalman by Charles Dickens and The Red Room by H.G. Wells3559 Words   |  15 Pages In this assignment I will be looking at the two short stories written in the 1800’s: â€Å"The Red Room† by H.G.Wells where a man goes into an apparently haunted room and although he is warned by other old characters he does not listen and the tension builds up as he goes into the room where fear gets the better of him in a room which might not be haunted in the end. The other short story is â€Å"The Signalman† by Charles Dickens. In The signalman a man lives separated from the real world livingRead MoreWitness by Peter Weir Notes12043 Words   |  49 Pagescreate atmosphere, position viewers to respond in a particular way * Narrative structureplot points and conventions of story telling * Mise en scene elementsconvey directors purpose * Themestolerance; good and evil; isolation; nature of love; conflict; traditionalism; individuality; tradition; reality amp; appearance; violence amp; nonviolence, justice, freedom amp; commitment. Camera angles: * High anglestaken from above to make a character look small, lost, inferior * Low anglestakenRead MoreASAM 5 Notes Essay6590 Words   |  27 Pagesthrough the eyes of others, of measuring ones soul by the tape of a world that looks on in Two voices of contemporary double consciousness Two different life narrative: Jay Z up from poverty, west on the anxieties of middle class black Similar conflict, reconciling racial otherness with wealth aspiration marked by whiteness Watch the throne: (2011) A love letter to affluence A negotiation between the history/experience of blackness and arrival into American dream. Poverty and wealth Hybridity Read Moresecrets of body language11913 Words   |  48 Pagesa sudden poise. Self-touch gesture. Hot spots. Microexpressions. In this special, experts will dissect the body, the face, and the voice to reveal its hidden meanings, its secrets. This is a world where what we say is all important. They said this day would never come. We hang on every word. Tomorrow, we begin again. Thank you. But are we getting all the message? Older, darker, psychopaths, serial killers handwriting-Research has shown that just 7% of human communication is through the actualRead MoreHow Fa Has the Use of English Language Enriched or Disrupted Life and Culture in Mauritius15928 Words   |  64 Pagesthrough it very quickly, appropriate since the stanza details the quick pace of the centuries. This conflict is indicative of indecision. Death is traditionally described in two ways, depending on the religious affinity of the speaker – there is an afterlife or there is not one. Upon the time of writing this poem, Dickenson had just lost a valued friend, and was likely dealing with this conflict herself. At the start of the poem, she uses the word â€Å"Immortality,† which would likely imply thatRead MoreIntroduction to Motivation16686 Words   |  67 Pagesprimary reasons employees quit their jobs. Criticize Carefully When you must criticize, do it privately and keep the discussion performance-based, not personal. Be consistent and evaluate all employees according to the same set of standards. Set Clear Expectations Conduct regular performance appraisals so employees understand whats expected of them. Instill confidence and enthusiasm by noting an employees strengths and special skills, not just his or her perceived weaknesses. Establish a MentoringRead MorePlenary Session69346 Words   |  278 PagesFuture Chief Resident: The following test is designed to measure your MBTI Personality type. We will be discussing the theory behind this test, and the results it demonstrates, during the session on â€Å"Leadership and Personality Types† during the second day of the conference. The session will be much more valuable to you if you have completed this test PRIOR to the session. Completing the test should only take 15 minutes or so. You can complete it on paper, or can use a web based version located at http://DOMWebserverRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 Pages------------------------------------------------- Essentialism vs. Existentialism Essentialism: A belief that things have a set of characteristics that make them what they are, amp; that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery amp; expression; the doctrine that essence is prior to existence While, Existentialism:A philosophical theory or approach, that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free amp; responsibleRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesManaging Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP SKILLS 438 8 Empowering and Delegating 439 9 Building Effective Teams and Teamwork 489 10 Leading Positive Change 533 PART IV SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION SKILLS 590 591 Supplement A Making Oral and Written PresentationsRead MoreAp Psychology Review Packet12425 Words   |  50 Pagesconnecting the two cerebral hemispheres. 73.Correlation:  a measure of the extent to which two factors vary together, and thus of how well either factor predicts the other. 74.Correlation Coefficient:  a statistical index of the relationship between two things (from -1 to +1) 75.Counseling Psychology:  a branch of psychology that assists people with problems in living and in achieving greater well-being. 76.Critical Thinking:  thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. 77.Culture:  the

Business Elements of Coopetition Strategy †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Business Elements of Coopetition Strategy. Answer: The great Depression of thee financial year 2008-09 has a significant impact on the share values of the company. However, five years after the recessions, most of companies in the US stock exchange have been able to recovered from the unfavorable business condition and also able to create new job opportunities in the US economy. One of the major policies that were used by the companies during the time of this economic crisis is the policy of stocks buy back. Nearly 2.4 trillion dollars are spent by 449 companies under the SP index. This is the total 54% of the total profit level of the company. With the help of the buyback policy, the companies have able to make the 37% of the dividend. The scale of the buyback policy helps in the matters related to the time of the economic depression Management went very high levels. It is with the policies of these buyback the companies have been able to minimize the level of economic loss and ensure that the financial loss cam be partially recovered. Most of the companies however, have failed to provide a proper justification for the use of the buyback policies, which have resulted in the investors of the share market, feel doubt about the policies related to financial recovery. With the help of the buyback policies, it is possible for a company to reduce the percentage of the share on the stock market and thereby increase the level of demand in the market, which helps in the matter of elevating the price of the company share. Hence, in this case the companies are using the share of the profit in their own prosperity to ensure the assets of the company are not shared in the market. However, on the other hand, the share holders of the companies, who are dependent on the profit, will not be benefited from the policies. With the level of the increased profit in the companies, it is possible to increase the level of buyback share. From the time of the end of the World War II, the US companies have used the policy of reinvesting, which is one of the best ways to prepare the companies during the time of unfavorable business environment. Due to the effects of the economic crisis, the share of the profit that depends on the house holds profits have also improved. The economic crisis has also had a significant impact on the employment relation. Most of the companies have reduced the total number of employees, which has resulted in the increased in the total number of unemployment among the citizens of America. The buyback policies have been applied in most of the cases and types of industry in the US market, which includes the alternative energy market, Nanotechnology and Pharmaceutical drugs. The positive and the negative effects of the buyback policies have helped to shape the future of the US economy. What are the strategies that are adopted to prevent economic recession to cause business failure? How the rate of employment in the US is got affected due to the economic depression? How did the US companies survive from the adverse effects if the economic crisis? What are value creation and value extraction and their relations with the growth of the US economy? It can be noted that more 500,000 small and large have been affected due to the effects of economic recession of 2008-09. The above mentioned article has helped in the process of business theory, which is being applied to avoid the effects of the economic recessions. It is important for the business to restrict the total shares, which is being related in the stock market. It is also important to buy back few of the stocks by the business organization, which is being already realized in the market. With the help of this method, it is also possible to lower the level of financial loss. During this time a company can also launch new category of products, which will help to attract the new customers. The alternative ways to reduce the cost of the expense is also highlighted in the article. The share of the company also needs to be restricted from reaching out the share holders as there is a chance of reducing the percentage of share which, can reach out to the public. The above article has mentioned about the jobs that are lost in the US, due to the effects of the great economic recession Management of 2008/09. This recession is regarded as the biggest cause of the losing jobs among the people, which due to the fact that most of the companies had decided to reduce the total number of employees to minimize the loss. The GDP of the US economy has been at its worst phase after the end of the World War II. It is estimated that nearly 9 million people have lost the jobs between the year 2007 and 2009 in around 50 states of United States. The rate of employment also decreased by 6.3%, due to the fact that the companies have decided to reduce the total number of employees to compensate over the financial loss. In this case, the researchers have collected and provided all the details statical data relevant to the total loss of the people, who have lost their jobs due to the economic recessions. In the article, the data about the total jobs that are lost in each individual state have been mentioned separately, which has made it possible to identify the least affected states, which according to the article is Michigan, where 8.95% of the jobs are lost and also the worst affected state, which is 23.65%. There is a quite a large variation in the total number of jobs, which are lost due to the effects of the economic depression. The regression model is used in the given case, which helps to identify the level of percentage of jobs that are lost and also the jobs, which are gained during the period of recessions. There has been sharp change in the rate of economic progression, during and after the period of economic regression. The impact of the economic recession also has been mentioned in the given cases, which has resulted in the better yield of the economic recovery. In the given articles, different themes have been used in the matters related to the economic depression. The current case of economic recession is the worst since the great depression in the 1930. The recovery methods that are used to reduce the effects of recession can help to deal with the consequence of financial loss of the nation. The recovery techniques has been different that has been used across all the states of US. For example in the state of Dallas and Kansas City, there has been more focus on the industrial development, which depends on the type of business polices that has been used. In city of Chicago and Cleveland, there are special economic policies, are depended on the values relevant to the growth of the in dustry. In New York, Boston and Philadelphia, there has been recovery done in the healthcare industry, which has ensured that the quality of the health service is not compromised. With the process of recovery, which is being applied, it is possible to deal with all the future consequence of the economic crisis and recession. Article: Untangling the value-creation and value-appropriation elements of coopetition strategy: A longitudinal analysis on the firm and relational levels By Paavo Ritala and Annika Tidstrom The above article highlights about the importance of value creation and value appropriation, which helps in the process of collaboration, which helps to deal with the adverse economic conditions. With improved level of corporation and coordination among different business organization, it is possible to deal with the adverse consequence of the economic recessions. It is important for the managers of business organization to establish coordination with the rivals, which can help them to deal with all the challenges that exist due to economic recession period. Conclusion The economic recession of 2008-09 has been one of the worst type of economic crisis in the United States since the period of world war II. Most of the business organization has implemented the policy of buy back of the companys own share, which has resulted in the company buying their own share from the market and limiting the access to the public. The level of employment in US has also been compromised due to the effects of economic crisis. References Pearce, J.A. and Michael, S.C., 2006. Strategies to prevent economic recessions from causing business failure. Business Horizons, 49(3), pp.201-209. Powell, E.D., 2015. Fighting Unemployment: A Descriptive Study Examining Female Veterans Ages 18-24. Northcentral University. Wilkerson, C.R., 2009. Recession and recovery across the nation: lessons from history. Economic Review-Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, 94(2), p.103. Ritala, P. and Tidstrm, A., 2014. Untangling the value-creation and value-appropriation elements of coopetition strategy: A longitudinal analysis on the firm and relational levels. Scandinavian Journal of Management, 30(4), pp.498-515.

The History And Rise Of Internet In The Business World Essays

The History And Rise Of Internet In The Business World Introduction The history of the Internet traces its roots to the United States government. The original use of the information system was to maintain communication during the cold war, with the Soviet Union in 1969, by the Department of Defense, incase of a nuclear attack or a major catastrophe. The National Science foundation created the Internet based on the ARPAnet. The first mass connection was between the University of California Santa Barbara, Stanford Research Institute, the University of Utah and the University of California Los Angeles.Ray Tomlinson develops E-mail in 1972.The ARPAnet became obsolete in 1982, but the basis for the program is still used at the present time. The Web began in 1989;it wasn't released to the world till the early 90's that's when it became the World Wide Web. In 1993 Marc Andressen created software for the Internet to publish text, images and sound. Andressen also introduced the first graphical Web browser, called Mosaic, still in use today. The United States runs most of the access to the Internet with 62% of all the routers, next closest is the United Kingdom with 5.2%. That is just an example of what America controls much on the Internet. 70% of the writing on the Internet is in English, next is Japanese. Statistics say 1 in 3 people use the Internet for E- Mail, 1 in 6 use it because they want to find out how it works, 1 in 8 want business information and 1 in 2 go to the Internet for education, hobbies, job listings, and entertainment. In 1993 less than 1% of users paid for use of the Internet. By 1995, it rose to over 200% due to the profits companies made from the providing this service. This became a common change that businesses have made since the beginning of the information highway. It was then clear that the Internet wasn't going anywhere anytime soon. This stared a trend, which is still being felt today and into the near future. Because of the demand for the Internet around the World, and the amount of capital a business could make that provides this service, is astounding, a good example of this is Cisco, a once Silicon Valley based business, which is now a Internet technology provider, reaped in $10 billion in 1986 without an IPO (initial public offering), and this is 14 years before the Internet became what it is today. In 1999 they became the third company in history to surpass $300 billion in market capitalization, second is Microsoft, and first is General Electric. Out of 150 million people who have access to the Internet 80 million of them are looking for opportunities to make a profit on the Internet. The entrepreneurs, small business owners, and large corporations are changing the Internet. Some of the information that use to be free is now being held for a price to subscribe to a companies web site. This is mainly because of the money involved in the E-commerce businesses and the amount of information acquired everyday in the use of the Internet, whether it's a question about a service or a complaint about a product. Internet based businesses have went from poor to rich overnight, this is the reason most people are in search of the goldmine of answers and money the Internet provides to the public through business on the Internet. Internet based businesses have went from poor to rich overnight and have a market full of consumers that are financially stable and are in demand of services and information from the Internet, this is the reason most businesses are in search of the goldmine the Internet provides. I.The three main reasons for people using the Internet. A. Communication 1.lower long distance charges than the telephone 2.technology being developed to make long distance phone calls free 3.E-mail 4.less expensive than postage stamps and paper 5.is less time consuming 6.availbe 24 hours a day 7 days a week 7.unlimited boundaries B. Business 1.80 million out of 150 million are on Internet for business opportunities 2. No geographic boundaries 3.access to more consumers 4.150 businesses join the Internet every day 5. Open 24 hours a day 6. Less labor force needed 7.able to answer question 24 hours a day 8.a bigger and cheaper way to

Understanding French Stressed Pronouns

Understanding French Stressed Pronouns Stressed pronouns, also known as disjunctive pronouns, are used to emphasize a noun or pronoun that refers to a person. There are nine forms in French. Please see the table at the bottom of the page. French stressed pronouns correspond in some ways to their English counterparts, but are very different in other ways. Note that the English translations sometimes require different sentence structures altogether. Stressed pronouns are used in the following ways in French: I. To emphasize nouns or pronouns (accent tonique)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - Je pense quil a raison.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - Moi, je pense quil a tort.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - Je ne sais pas, moi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - I think hes right.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - I think hes wrong.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - I dont know. II. After cest and ce sont (accent tonique)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cest toi qui à ©tudies lart.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Youre the one whos studying art.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ce sont elles qui aiment Paris.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  They love Paris. III. When a sentence has more than one subject or object     Ã‚  Michel et moi jouons au tennis.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Michael and I are playing tennis.     Ã‚  Toi et lui, vous à ªtes trà ¨s gentils.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  You and he are very kind.     Ã‚  Je les ai vus, lui et elle.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I saw him and her. IV. To ask and answer questions  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - Qui va la plage  ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - Lui.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - Who is going to the beach?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  - He is.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jai faim, et toi?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Im hungry, and you? V. After prepositions  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Vas-tu manger sans moi?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Are you going to eat without me?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Louis habite chez elle.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Louis lives at her house. VI. After que in comparisons  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Elle est plus grande que toi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  She is taller than you (are).  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il travaille plus que moi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  He works more than I (do). VII. With emphatic words like aussi, non plus, seul, and surtout  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lui seul a travaillà © hier.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  He alone worked yesterday.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Eux aussi veulent venir.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  They want to come too. VIII. With -mà ªme(s) for emphasis     Ã‚  Prà ©pare-t-il le dà ®ner lui-mà ªme?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Is he making dinner himself?     Ã‚  Nous le ferons nous-mà ªmes.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Well do it ourselves. IX. With the negative adverb ne...que and conjunction ne...ni...ni     Ã‚  Je ne connais que lui ici.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hes the only one I know here.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ni toi ni moi ne le comprenons.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Neither you nor I understand it. X. After the preposition to indicate possession     Ã‚  Ce stylo est moi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This pen is mine.     Ã‚  Quel livre est toi?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Which book is yours? XI. With certain verbs that dont allow a preceding indirect object pronoun     Ã‚  Je pense toi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Im thinking of you.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Fais attention eux.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Pay attention to them. Note: Soi is used for unspecified persons. Would you like to test your skills with French stressed pronouns? English French me moi you toi him lui her elle oneself soi us nous you vous them (masc) eux them (fem) elles How to Use the French Pronoun Soi Soi  is one of the most often misused French pronouns.  Its the third person indefinite stressed pronoun, which means that it is used only for unspecified persons; i.e., with an  indefinite pronoun  or  impersonal verb.  Soi  is equivalent to one or oneself, but in English, we usually say everyone instead.      Ã‚  On va chez soi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Everyone is going (to his or her respective) home.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Chacun pour soi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Every man for himself.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il faut avoir confiance en soi.  Ã‚  Ã‚  One should have confidence in oneself (in him/herself).  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Tout le monde doit le faire soi-mà ªme.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Everyone has to do it him/herself. Some French students get confused between  soi-mà ªme  and  lui-mà ªme. If you remember that  soi  can only be used for unspecified persons, you should be ok.     Ã‚  Il va le faire lui-mà ªme.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hes going to do it himself.     Ã‚  On va le faire soi-mà ªme.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Everyone is going to do it him/herself.

EDU 636 DB4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

EDU 636 DB4 - Essay Example Books are not enough anymore due to advances in technology (Brooks, 1949, p.8). This report would discuss some appropriate instructional media for each level of Bloom’s cognitive domain. The first level is knowledge which is often used to recall information or data. The instructional media appropriate for this level are graphics, charts, photographs, and charts. Using symbols can be very helpful in assisting learner’s to recall valuable information. For example, pre-school children can effectively match a word with a certain object or symbol. The suggested media would not take the place of the teacher but only act as an aid or additional resource for learner. The second level of the cognitive domain is comprehension which involves interpretation of information such as following instructions, rewriting information or explaining in one’s own words material that has been read. Audio media such as podcast or student presentation can help learners realize this cogniti ve domain. If a student can make a power point presentation of a report in class that is very informative, then comprehension is achieved.